What is the primary purpose of a Purchase Order?

The primary purpose of a Purchase Order is to officially request the purchase of products or services. This document is generated by the buyer and sent to the seller detailing what is being ordered, the quantity, agreed prices, and any specific terms and conditions associated with the transaction. It serves as a formal agreement that outlines the buyer's intention to procure goods or services, thus establishing a clear record for both parties.

Utilizing a Purchase Order helps streamline the procurement process by ensuring that there is a documented request that can be referenced in future communications. It also provides clarity around what was ordered, reducing the potential for misunderstandings about the delivery or specifications of the products or services.

In contrast, options such as canceling a contract, evaluating supplier performance, or tracking inventory levels do not align with the fundamental function of a Purchase Order. Each of these actions pertains to different aspects of the business process, not to the initiation of a purchase which is the central role of a Purchase Order.